Reiche emphasized the importance of fair trade practices and open dialogue between partners, highlighting the impact of China’s export restrictions on rare earths, which have significant implications for the export-driven German economy. In response to concerns over Chinese investments in Germany, she welcomed such investments, provided they are sustainable and innovation-driven. Chinese Minister Wang criticized recent EU trade protection measures, asserting they exhibit a ‘strongly protectionist character.’ With a trade volume of approximately 250 billion euros, China remains Germany’s largest trading partner.